U 066

Text Information

Siglum
U 066
Alternative Sigla
AH 128
Transliteration
ʾfṣy
bn / mʿn
ʾẓll / ʿ / f rḍ -h / w s¹mʿ / l- -h
ḥy / n{ḫ}l / b- ḏʿmn
OCIANA
Translation
ʾfṣy
son of Mʿn
performed the ẓll-ceremony ʿ and so favour him and listen to him
ḥy {palm trees} in Ḏʿmn
OCIANA
Language and Script
Dadanitic

Interpretation

Apparatus Criticus
TEXT Line 2. Sima: mʿs² for mʿn. Line 3. Abū l-Ḥasan: ʾṭll ʿn for ʾẓll ʿ and s¹lʿ for s¹mʿ; Sima does not read the end of this line. Line 4. Abū l-Ḥasan: (w ʿn) rather than ḥy; Sima does not read the beginning of this line. TRANSLATION Line 3. ʾẓll, Sima: '(he) covered ----'. DISCUSSION Hidalgo-Chacón Díez 2014: 19–20, for the place name Ḏʿmn.
Commentary
Line 3. After ʾẓll, there is a ʿ between word-dividers for which we have no explanation. The inscription is difficult to interpret from a linguistic point-of-view. The invocatory formula is not placed at the end of the text. The verb ʾẓll means "he performed the ẓll-ceremony", the exact nature of which we do not know. Usually, but not always, this verb is followed by the noun h-ẓll meaning "the ẓll-ceremony". Thus, ʾẓll and ʾẓll h-ẓll both mean "he performed the ẓll-ceremony". Line 4. ḥy could be interpreted as a personal name or be used as a name of the palm garden.

Editio Princeps
OCIANA

Technique
Incised
Direction of Script
Horizontal line right to left

Associated Inscriptions
It is below U 065, to the right of U 064 and immediately to the left of U 067 which must predate it since lines 1 and 2 of U 066 have been made shorter than the rest of the text in order to avoid it

  • [AH] Abū ʾl-Ḥasan, Ḥ.ʿA.D. Qirāʾah li-kitābāt liḥyāniyyah min ǧabal ʿakmah bi-minṭaqat al-ʿulā. Al-Riyāḍ: Maktabat al-malik fahd al-waṭaniyyah, 1997. pp 288–290 Plate 15
  • Hidalgo-Chacón Díez, M. del C. Place names in the Dadanitic inscriptions of al-ʿUḏayb. Adumatu 30, 2014: 15-30
  • [U] Sima, A. Die lihyanischen Inschriften von al-ʿUḏayb (Saudi-Arabien). (Epigraphische Forschungen auf der Arabischen Halbinsel, 1). Rahden/Westf.: Leidorf, 1999. pp 22 Plate 16a
Site
The oasis of al-ʿUlā, Al-Madīnah Province, Saudi Arabia
Current Location
In situ
Subjects
Genealogy, Isolated Prayer, Place-name, Religion
Old OCIANA ID
#0037655
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Updated 08 Jan, 2025 by OCIANA