OCIANA
Online Corpus of the Inscriptions of Ancient North Arabia

AbaNS 96

Text Information

Siglum
AbaNS 96
Transliteration
l ʾqmr bn lbʾ h- ʿyr
Translation
By ʾqmr son of Lbʾ are the hybrids

Interpretation

Commentary
The spelling ʿyr should not be interpreted as a plene spelling of the diphthong, but rather as a plural, compare Arabic ʿiyār and ʿuyūr, plurals of ʿayr. See Macdonald (in press, a) for the reasons for translating ʿ(y)r in Safaitic as a hybrid, that is a "mule" (the offspring of a male donkey x female horse) or a "hinny" (the offspring of a male horse x female donkey).

Provenance
Wādī al-Ghuṣein
Original Reading Credit
Ed. pr.
Original Translation Credit
Ed. pr

Technique
Copy only

Associated Drawings
AbaNS 96 d/1 Two or three ʿyr + an unidentifiable animal

  • ʿAbābnah [Ababneh], M.I. Neue safaitische Inschriften und deren bildliche Darstellung. (Semitica et Semitohamitica Berolinensia, 6). Aachen: Shaker, 2005.
  • Macdonald, M.C.A. Horses, asses, hybrids, and their uses in the ancient rock-art of the Syro-Arabian desert. in K. Linduff & P. Raulwing (eds), Equids in the Ancient Near East, Egypt, and Arabia. Proceedings of a conference in memory of Mary Aitken Littauer. Oxford: BAR, 2019.
Site
Al-Mafraq Governorate, Jordan
Date Found
1991
Current Location
In situ
Subject
Genealogy
Script
Safaitic
Old OCIANA ID
#0024856
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