ZRE.B 1

Text Information

Siglum
ZRE.B 1
Transliteration
dr{f}ʾ / ns¹k
OCIANA
Translation
{Drfʾ} (son of) Ns¹k
OCIANA
Language and Script
Ancient South Arabian

Interpretation

Commentary

The alif confirms that this text is in the South Arabian script, but it is characterized by several irregularities. The n is more similar to Taymanitic or Dumaitic while the alif and the kāf are mirrored; the f is unusual as well but within the realm of variation. These irregularities may suggest that the engraver was unskilled at writing or that it was written by a person from one oases of North Arabia who had learned the South Arabian script imperfectly. The name drfʾ is unattested in South Arabian, although the root drf is attested. Ns¹k is a well-attested name in North Arabia.

 

Ahmad Al-Jallad

Editio Princeps
OCIANA
Field Collector
M.C.A. Macdonald

Technique
Carved
Direction of Script
Right to left
Site
The track between the well at Zalaf and the Ruḥbah water tower, Rif Dimašq Governorate, Syria
Current Location
In situ
Subject
Genealogy
Old OCIANA ID
#0036024
Download Images
Updated 21 Nov, 2025 by Ahmad Al-Jallad

Cite this Site

Al-Jallad, Ahmad and OCIANA. 'ZRE.B 1.' OCIANA. 21 Nov, 2025. https://ociana.osu.edu/inscriptions/40913. Accessed: 23 Nov, 2025.