OCIANA
Online Corpus of the Inscriptions of Ancient North Arabia

BM 122182.2

Text Information

Siglum
BM 122182.2
Alternative Sigla
RyBM 122182.2
Transliteration
l s¹mm bn s¹ny bn hmlk bn ḥrb h- ʿr
Translation
By S¹mm son of S¹ny son of Hmlk son of Ḥrb is the hybrid

Interpretation

Commentary
See Macdonald (in press, a) for the reasons for translating ʿ(y)r in Safaitic as a hybrid, that is a "mule" (the offspring of a male donkey x female horse) or a "hinny" (the offspring of a male horse x female donkey).

Provenance
Donated to the British Museum in 1931 by Sir Frederick Palmer
Original Reading Credit
Ed. pr.
Original Translation Credit
Ed. pr

Technique
Scratched

Associated Signs
Cartouche around the inscriptions and drawings
Associated Drawings
A horseman, a hinny with rider and a camel
Associated Inscriptions

  • Ryckmans, G. Inscriptions ṣafaïtiques au British Museum et au Musée de Damas. Le Muséon 64, 1951: 83-91, pls 1-3.
  • Macdonald, M.C.A. Horses, asses, hybrids, and their uses in the ancient rock-art of the Syro-Arabian desert. in K. Linduff & P. Raulwing (eds), Equids in the Ancient Near East, Egypt, and Arabia. Proceedings of a conference in memory of Mary Aitken Littauer. Oxford: BAR, 2019.
Site
"Azraq-Asqwafeh ridge", 100 miles [160 Km] east of ʿAskar", The ḥarrah of north-east Jordan, Jordan
Current Location
British Museum (122182)
Subject
Genealogy
Script
Safaitic
Old OCIANA ID
#0026144
Download Images