AMSI 92

Text Information

Siglum
AMSI 92
Transliteration
l bny bn wrd w ḥf ʾb -h
Ali al-Manaser
Translation
By Bny son of Wrd and he enclosed his father (in the grave)
Ahmad Al-Jallad
Language and Script
Safaitic 2

Interpretation

Commentary

The sons of Wrd, the dead man buried in the cairn, engaged in a separate activity at the burial, signalled by the verb ḥf. The verb takes a direct object, namely, the dead man, and so I would suggest interpreting it along the lines of Classical Arabic ḥaffa-hū bi-š-šayʾ 'he surrounded it with a thing' (Lane, 597b). In the context of a burial, this likely refers to the son's bearing the responsibility of burying their father, that is, enclosing him in the grave, perhaps 'surrounding' him with dirt and stones. 

Ahmad Al-Jallad

Editio Princeps
OCIANA
Field Collector
Ali al-Manaser

Technique
Incised
Direction of Script
Curving

Associated Remains
Cairn
Associated Inscriptions

  • [AMSI] Inscriptions recorded by Ali Al-Manaser on his survey in Wādī Ḥashād in 2004 and published here
  • [Lane] Lane, E.W. An Arabic-English Lexicon, Derived from the Best and Most Copious Eastern Sources. (Volume 1 in 8 parts [all published]). London: Williams & Norgate, 1863-1893.
Site
The Cairn of Wrd (Wādī Ḥašād Salmà), Al-Mafraq Governorate, Jordan
Date Found
2004
Current Location
In situ
Subjects
Genealogy, Funerary, Building
Old OCIANA ID
#0037982
Updated 14 Aug, 2026 by Ahmad Al-Jallad

Cite this Site

Ahmad Al-Jallad and Ali al-Manaser, 'AMSI 92,' ed. A. Al-Jallad and M.C.A. Macdonald, OCIANA, 14 Aug, 2026. https://ociana.osu.edu/inscriptions/23102. Accessed: 26 Aug, 2026.